This example illustrates how to merge paths. It extends the
previous example Lettuce on Toast.
The aim is to create the image shown in Figure 11.15.
Load the image you created in the
lettuce on toast example, using the
File->Open... menu item, or clicking on the load image
button.
To create the slice of cheese, select the
rectangle tool, and set the
fill color to yellow.
Make a rectangle, as illustrated in Figure 11.12.
Figure 11.12:
Cheese and Lettuce on Toast Example--A Filled
Rectangle
This slice of cheese is going to have holes in it, and we need
to be able to see the lettuce and toast thru the holes. Since
this is not a uniform color, we can't just, say, put green ellipses
on top of the cheese as this won't look right. Instead, we are going
to create some ellipses, and then merge them into the yellow rectangle.
To do this, first select the
ellipse tool, and create some
ellipses on top of the yellow rectangle (Figure 11.13).
Figure 11.13:
Cheese and Lettuce on Toast Example--Adding Ellipses
Now select all the ellipses
you created in the previous step and the yellow rectangle
(Figure 11.14(a)) and
merge them using the
Transform->Merge Paths menu item (Figure 11.14(b)).
If the ellipses remain filled, check to make sure you have the
winding rule set to even-odd.
(Alternatively, you can use the Transform->Subtract Paths
menu item, in which case you don't need to worry about the winding
rule.)
Figure 11.14:
Cheese and Lettuce on Toast Example--merging paths:
(a) paths selected; (b) paths merged into a single
path.
(a)
(b)
Figure 11.15:
Cheese and Lettuce on Toast Example--Completed Image